China Itinerary for 7, 10 or 14 Days
Most China itineraries start with a list of cities. This one starts with a different question, because it decides everything downstream: how long is your visa actually good for? If you have ten days or fewer and your passport is on the transit-exempt list, you may not need a visa at all — and that single fact removes some routes from the table and puts others on it. If you want two weeks in the country, you need a visa, full stop, and the planning changes shape because of it.
Seven days, ten days and two weeks are therefore not one trip with days added or subtracted. They are three different trips. Below: the visa arithmetic first, then one route for each length, then the rules that quietly break every one of them.
Read this first: your visa decides the length of your trip
| Trip length | Usually possible without a tourist visa? | What decides it |
|---|---|---|
| 7 days | Very often, yes | Either the 30-day unilateral visa-free policy (currently 50 nationalities) or the 240-hour visa-free transit (57 nationalities) covers a week comfortably |
| 10 days | Possible, but you are using the entire transit allowance | 240 hours is ten days. It suits a ten-day trip only if you fly onward to a third country from one of the 65 listed ports. See the 240-hour transit rules |
| 14 days | No. | 240 hours does not stretch to two weeks. You need an L tourist visa — which also means applying before you book |
The single most useful number here is not "ten days". It is 240 hours, counted from 00:00 on the day after you arrive — so your arrival day itself sits outside the count. Read literally, a transit stay can therefore cover your arrival day plus ten full days after it. Plan for ten. How much of that extra tail any particular border officer will honour is not something to gamble a flight on: overstaying is fined and recorded, and it is the kind of note that follows you to your next application.
How many days is "enough"?
It depends entirely on how much of the country you are willing to spend sitting down:
- 7 days is two cities and one landscape. It is not "China" — it is one coherent slice of it, and doing it properly beats skimming four cities.
- 10 days buys you a third city or a real detour, but only if every city-pair you choose is a short hop rather than a full travel day.
- 14 days is not "ten days plus four days". It is the first length at which a domestic flight becomes the honest answer for at least one leg, because the alternative is a nine-hour train ride inside your holiday.
Start with Do You Need a Visa for China? if you have not already — it takes two minutes and everything below assumes you know which of the three rows above you are in.
The three routes at a glance
| Route | Nights | Longest travel day | Realistic for | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 days | Beijing → Xi'an (or Shanghai → Hangzhou / Suzhou) | Beijing 4 · Xi'an 3 | ~4h10 by train (Beijing → Xi'an) | Both 240-hour transit and 30-day visa-free travellers |
| 10 days | Beijing → Xi'an → Chengdu | Beijing 4 · Xi'an 2 · Chengdu 3 | ~3h–4h30 by train (Xi'an → Chengdu) | Needs the transit window used in full, or a tourist visa |
| 14 days | Beijing → Xi'an → Chengdu → Yangshuo → Guangzhou | Beijing 4 · Xi'an 2 · Chengdu 3 · Yangshuo 3 · Guangzhou 2 | One leg is better flown than ridden | Tourist visa required |
Seven days: two cities done properly
The mistake everyone makes at seven days is trying to touch Beijing, Xi'an and Shanghai. The third one costs you: the Beijing–Xi'an leg is fine at about 4 hours 10 minutes on the fastest service, but Xi'an to Shanghai runs roughly six to eight hours by rail. You would be handing an entire day of a seven-day trip to a train.
| Day | Where | What the day actually holds |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Arrive Beijing | Nothing ambitious. Immigration, the hotel, then the unglamorous setup: get the eSIM working before you leave the airport and verified in Alipay and WeChat Pay. A long walk and an early night beats a ticket you cannot use tomorrow |
| 2 | Beijing | Great Wall day. Leave early — the wall sections are outside the city and the return can take longer than the visit |
| 3 | Beijing | Palace Museum in the morning, enter at opening. Afternoon: Jingshan across the road for the roofline view, then the hutong lanes |
| 4 | Beijing → Xi'an | Morning train, about 4h10 at its fastest. Arrive with the afternoon intact — city wall, Muslim Quarter, settle in |
| 5 | Xi'an | Terracotta Army, early. It sits outside the city; budget the transfers |
| 6 | Xi'an | The second Xi'an day people cut and then regret: Shaanxi History Museum, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the wall again at dusk if you did not cycle it |
| 7 | Depart | Fly out of Xi'an, or take the morning train back to Beijing for your connection |
The soft alternative. If shopping, gardens and water towns interest you more than imperial capitals, do not fly halfway across the country at all: base in Shanghai for four nights, take short same-day rail hops to Suzhou and Hangzhou, and spend the difference on not rushing.
Ten days: Beijing, Xi'an and Chengdu
Ten days is the sweet spot for the classic spine, because the two city-pairs on it are both half-day rides. It is also the trip that uses the 240-hour allowance to its very last hour if you are travelling transit-exempt — which is exactly why the first four days below include a spare.
| Day | Where | What the day actually holds |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Arrive Beijing | Setup day — wallets, data, and nothing time-critical |
| 2 | Beijing | Great Wall |
| 3 | Beijing | Palace Museum early, Jingshan, hutongs |
| 4 | Beijing | The spare day — deliberately unscheduled. It absorbs a delayed outbound flight, a passport verification hiccup, or simply the thing you enjoyed most |
| 5 | Beijing → Xi'an | Morning train (~4h10); city wall and Muslim Quarter in the afternoon |
| 6 | Xi'an | Terracotta Army in the morning, museums in the afternoon |
| 7 | Xi'an → Chengdu | About 3 to 4.5 hours depending on the service. Evening: Jinli or a proper Sichuan dinner |
| 8 | Chengdu | Panda base — go at opening, the animals are active early and the crowds are not |
| 9 | Chengdu | Leshan Giant Buddha or Mount Emeishan as a long day trip, or absorb Chengdu itself |
| 10 | Depart Chengdu | Fly out, or continue onward to another country |
Fourteen days: the version that admits it needs a plane
At two weeks you are past the transit allowance and therefore holding a visa, which also means you can stop structuring the trip around a ten-day clock. You still have to respect geography: one leg on this route is better flown than ridden. Chengdu to Yangshuo has no fast same-day rail answer, and insisting on the train version will cost you a day you could have spent on the Li River.
| Day | Where | What the day actually holds |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Arrive Beijing | Setup day |
| 2–4 | Beijing | Great Wall, Palace Museum, hutongs — with a spare half-day, as above |
| 5 | Beijing → Xi'an | Train (~4h10) |
| 6 | Xi'an | Terracotta Army |
| 7 | Xi'an → Chengdu | Train (3–4.5h) |
| 8–9 | Chengdu | Panda base and a Leshan day, or two slower city days |
| 10 | Chengdu → Yangshuo/Guilin | Fly this leg. Check the schedules for your date rather than assuming a rail option |
| 11–12 | Yangshuo | Li River, the karst countryside, very little else — that is the point of coming this far |
| 13 | Yangshuo → Guangzhou | About 2 to 3 hours of direct high-speed services a day. Note that Yangshuo station is well out of town — allow an hour or so for the transfer, not twenty minutes |
| 14 | Depart Guangzhou | Fly out, or continue to Hong Kong |
The Beijing rule that reshapes your calendar
Beijing has one constraint strong enough to decide which day of the week you arrive on, and a remarkable number of itineraries ignore it until it is too late. Straight from the Palace Museum's own visitor page:
- It is closed on Mondays — the museum is open Tuesday to Sunday all year, plus Mondays that fall on national holidays, excluding Chinese New Year's Eve.
- It does not sell tickets on the day of your visit. There is no fallback ticket office for the person who turned up hopeful.
- Entry if you are foreign requires your passport number at the time of booking, and the daily visitor count is capped at 40,000.
- Hours shift with the season: 8:30–17:00 with last entry at 16:00 from 1 April to 31 October; 8:30–16:30 with last entry at 15:30 from 1 November to 31 March.
- Official ticket prices: ¥60 in the high season and ¥40 in the low season, with ¥10 each for the Treasure Gallery and the Gallery of Clocks.
The practical consequence: you need a non-Monday morning in Beijing, and you need to have booked it in advance. Give yourself two candidate mornings if the trip is long enough to allow it, and do not schedule the Great Wall for the day before the museum and then expect an early start.
Trains: book these around the 15-day window, not the other way round
Every rail leg above is subject to the same mechanics, and they matter more here than they do on a single-city trip. The essentials, covered in full on China's High-Speed Rail for Foreigners:
- Tickets are released 15 days before departure, counting the travel day, at a release time set by each station.
- Passport verification is required before you can buy anything, and it can take up to 24 hours. Do it when you set the app up, not on the morning you want a seat.
- Your passport is the ticket. Bring the same physical document you booked with, and use the staffed lane at the gate — many automatic ones are built for Chinese ID cards.
- Arrive 45 minutes early, 60 at the big hubs. Beijing South, Shanghai Hongqiao and Guangzhou South are enormous.
Two honest caveats on the numbers in this page. The travel times here were checked against published timetables, but China retimed services during October 2026 and further changes follow — re-check every leg on 12306 for your actual date before you commit money. And we deliberately do not print fares: pricing on the busiest lines is dynamic now, so any figure would be wrong by the time you read it.
Five things that break these itineraries
- Bolting Tibet onto the end. Independent travel to the Tibet Autonomous Region is not how it works: foreign visitors need a Tibet Travel Permit, it can only be arranged by a licensed local travel agency as part of a booked tour, and individual applications are not accepted — so it cannot be added to a free-running itinerary a week before you fly. Treat this as based on the agencies' published guidance rather than a government page we have verified line by line, and confirm current rules with the Tibet tourism authorities or your agency before planning around them.
- Scheduling something important on arrival day. Between landing, reaching the hotel, getting data working and getting a payment method verified, day one is gone. Every route above keeps it deliberately empty.
- Travelling over a golden week. National Day runs from 1 October each year; Spring Festival dates move with the lunar calendar and the holiday schedule is normally published late in the preceding year. Around both, trains sell out within minutes of release and the popular sites are full. If your dates are fixed on a national holiday, book every train the moment the 15-day window opens.
- Forgetting the accommodation registration. Hotels register you automatically, and that is the end of it. If you stay in a private home instead, the law requires registration with the local public security authority within 24 hours of moving in — done by you or by the person hosting you. The penalty tier for failing to register runs from a warning to a fine of ¥1,000–5,000.
- Treating the ten-day transit window as fourteen with optimism. Two days of unplanned overstay on a 240-hour stay is not a rounding error. If you want two weeks, apply for the visa.
Frequently asked questions
How many days in China is enough?
Seven days covers two cities and one landscape well. Ten adds a third city or a real detour. Fourteen is the point at which at least one leg should be flown rather than ridden. Below seven, pick one city and its surroundings rather than trying to see "China".
Is ten days enough to visit China?
Yes, for one coherent spine — Beijing, Xi'an and one more is very doable in ten days. It is the maximum length the 240-hour transit allowance supports, so ten-day travellers should check whether they are using that window to its last hour before adding anything.
Do I need a visa for a two-week trip?
Yes, unless you hold a passport in one of the categories allowing a longer visa-free stay. The 240-hour transit allowance is ten days and does not extend to fourteen — see China tourist visa for what applying involves, and Do You Need a Visa for China? to check your nationality.
Can I fit Beijing, Xi'an and Shanghai into seven days?
You can physically, but Xi'an to Shanghai is roughly a six-to-eight-hour rail journey and there are flight legs to reach it. That is one full day of a seven-day trip spent travelling. Either drop one city or add three days.
When should I avoid visiting China?
The two periods that change everything are the National Day holiday beginning 1 October and Spring Festival, whose dates move with the lunar calendar. Both fill trains and hotels and push entry queues at major sites well beyond normal. Book rail the moment the 15-day window opens if your dates overlap them.
Do I need to register where I am sleeping?
If you stay in hotels, they register you and you do nothing. Staying in a private home instead carries the legal duty to register with the police within 24 hours of moving in — either you or your host. The failure to register carries a warning or a fine of ¥1,000–5,000, so it is worth doing.
How much should I budget for two weeks?
We are not publishing a per-day figure, because accommodation varies by city and season far more than itinerary pages admit, and any number here would be stale within months. The three categories that actually move the total are intercity transport, accommodation and major-site tickets — price those three against your own dates. For what the transport can legitimately cost, check the running fares on 12306, and see Alipay and WeChat Pay for foreigners for the fees on top of each payment.
Can I see the Terracotta Army as a day trip from Beijing?
Not comfortably. It is outside Xi'an, not near a Beijing–Xi'an train station. It needs Xi'an nights in the plan, which is why both routes above put two of them there.
Is this still workable if I am also here on business?
Often yes, with the business days placed at one end. If the purpose is a trade fair or a supplier visit, plan the schedule around those fixed dates first and treat the touring as the flexible half — see the Canton Fair guide for the one event that books the city out.
Sources
- The Palace Museum — official visitor information (opening days, hours, no same-day tickets, 40,000 daily cap, passport requirement, ticket prices)
- National Immigration Administration — 240-hour visa-free transit policy notice
- Exit and Entry Administration Law of the People's Republic of China — Article 39 (accommodation registration)
- Ministry of Public Security — public reply on the 24-hour registration rule and the penalty under Article 76
- China Railway coverage — Beijing West to Xi'an North fastest service runs 4 hours 10 minutes
- Published Guangzhou–Yangshuo timetable data (2–3 hours on most services)